Tai Chi is a gentle, low-impact Chinese martial art that has been performed for centuries as a mind-body exercise.
Originating in the 17th century during the Ming Dynasty, its philosophies have been adapted to the modern world to help improve balance, reduce stress, and increase strength.
But many people wonder, is it possible to do Tai Chi workouts with medial conditioning?
In this article, we explore Tai Chi and the science behind strength training for women over 45. We offer training with common medical conditions, how to modify your workouts, and medical guidelines to help you reach your goals safely.
Understanding Tai Chi Workouts with Reverse Health
Reverse Health utilizes Tai Chi workouts to help women over 40 regain control of their health. Below, we discuss how Reverse Health Tai Chi works, the science behind training for women over 45 and how to adapt your fitness level.
What Reverse Health is and How it Works
Women over 40 experience a decline of the sex hormone estrogen which brings symptoms including hot flashes, night sweats, mood changes, sleep disturbances, decreased bone and muscle mass.
Reverse Health is designed to help women over 40 navigate the challenges of aging and hormone decline through nutrition, exercise, mindfulness, and lifestyle coaching.
Before beginning your program, Reverse Health will take you through a questionnaire to determine your current health, related conditions, dietary requirements, and goals. This information is then used to formulate a comprehensive plan for the best results.
The Science Behind Strength Training for Women 45+
One of the biggest threats to longevity and well-being as women age is the loss of bone and muscle mass. Experts explain that bone loss is due an increase of bone turnover with a net deficit in bone formation relative to bone resorption.
Bone and muscle rely on each other for development and function. Muscle along with gravity loads bones, placing a manageable stress which strengthens bone mass. While bone prides stability and structure for muscles to function.
Sadly, when women enter midlife, factors such as estrogen decline and reduced physical activity result in decreased bone and muscle mass, which is left unaddressed and increases the risk of sarcopenia and osteoporosis in later life.
Strength training is the most effective means of strengthening bone and muscle and preserving function. Studies show that regular exercise is beneficial for bone health, reducing the risk of falls, and overall wellbeing.
Meanwhile, further research highlights benefits such as reduced stress, improved mood, and lowering of cardiometabolic risks associated with the decline of estrogen. Tai Chi in particular being highlighted for its ability to strengthen joint musculature, increasing range of motions and flexibility.
How Workouts Adapt to Your Body and Fitness Level
Reverse Health provides workout programs that are suitable for absolute beginners and advanced practitioners.
Use the information gathered from your introductory questionnaire to adapt workouts to body and fitness level.
Can I Do Tai Chi Workouts If I Have a Medical Condition?
Tai Chi offers gentle movements which make it suitable for addressing many different medical conditions. Below we explain why the program is safe and adjustable. Why it is important to start at your own pace, and how to monitor your body’s response during training.
Why the Program is Designed to be Safe and Adjustable
Tai Chi’s focus is on slow, gentle flowing movements that focus on a straight spine, relaxed breathing, and encouraging natural range of motion.
Performed in the standing position, makes it safe and accessible for beginners. From here, difficulty can be increased refining technique, lowering stances, improving balance, and synchronizing mindfulness, breathing, and movement.
These elements are natural progressions, making it adaptable to all different body types and experience levels.
Importance of Starting at Your Own Pace
Starting at your own pace is vital when undertaking a new exercise routine. While it can be tempting to perform advanced movements, it is unsafe for those who are late for balance, strength, and joint stability.
Approaching your initial session with a focus on technique allows you to relax and flow through movements. This helps you develop a strong foundation for your Tai Chi, allowing you to practice both the physical and mindfulness aspects.
How to Track Your Body’s Response During Training
Monitoring your progress before, during, and after Tai Chi helps you develop an understanding and awareness of how it affects your body.
Before you begin, make a mental note or create a journal of your current physical, mental, and emotional state. During the session, identify different sensations, including relaxation, the release of muscle tension.
After your session note the difference between your physical, mental, and emotional state, and changes to sleep quality, cognitive function, and stress levels.
Recording and documenting your experience will not only help you improve your Tai Chi, it will also enhance your mind-body connection.
Training with Common Medical Conditions
Tai Chi’s gentle approach makes it a suitable intervention for different medical conditions. We discuss how it can be done with common conditions such as high blood pressure, heart issues, joint pain, and how it can be used to manage metabolic conditions.
Working Out With High Blood Pressure or Heart Issues
Performing Tai Chi with high blood pressure and heart issues requires a slow approach with a focus on technique and mindfulness.
Studies show that Tai Chi is effective for improving hypertension as well as addressing negative moods in people with high blood pressure. Meanwhile, additional research shows it can help low cholesterol, and triglycerides.
While it is gentle, you must be mindful of limitations related to your condition, and focus on consistency, increasing training frequency and duration.
For additional help, we recommend speaking to your doctor or healthcare professional prior to training, and also training in a group alongside a qualified Tai Chi instructor. They will be able to help you monitor your condition and help you make any adjustment related to your condition.
Exercising with Joint Pain, Back Pain, or Past Injuries
Tai Chi is excellent for training with joint pain, back pain, and past injuries. Research shows that Tai Chi’s mind-body exercises are an effort for improving pain and well-being in patients with knee osteoarthritis. It was additionally shown to alleviate pain and function impairment, and improve quality of life for patients with lower back pain.
The gentle loading of muscles and joints provides enough resistance to not only strengthen muscle and joints, by the joints. This helps to reduce pain, enhance function, and improve quality of life.
Managing Metabolic Conditions Like Diabetes or Thyroid Imbalance
Tai Chi like many forms of exercise is great for managing metabolic conditions, including diabetes and thyroid imbalances.
Metabolic conditions such as type 2 diabetes and metabolic risk factors such as high blood pressure, abdominal obesity, high triglycerides, and elevated cholesterol. This can manifest as symptoms including tiredness, weight gain, muscle weakness, and skin and stomach issues.
Meanwhile, thyroid imbalances can result in symptoms such as fatigue, depression, weight changes, and bone density loss.
Tai Chi has been shown to be an effective exercise intervention for metabolic syndrome, improving systolic blood pressure and reducing cardiometabolic risk. Meanwhile, further studies highlight its benefits for addressing thyroid symptoms by improving energy, weight management, bone health, and mood.
If you are considering Tai Chi with these issues, taking it at your own pace is essential. This will help you to listen to your body, build up your strength, and avoid condition-related setbacks.
When and How to Modify Your Workouts
Listening to your body’s response during training also allows you to modify your training. We explain when to reduce alter load, reps, and tempo, and how to know when to slow down.
Reducing Load, Reps, or Tempo Safely
When it comes to Tai Chi people typically overextend themselves by trying advanced movements, pushing beyond their range of motion, and training for long durations before they are ready.
While it is good to challenge yourself during each session, doing too much too soon can place a significant strain on the body.
If you are finding it difficult to perform movements consider, reducing range of motion, duration, and focusing on beginners exercises and technique. This will help you build a strong foundation and reduce the chances of injury.
Signs to Slow Down, Pause, or Rest
Tai Chi is gentle, however, there are still instances where you may need to slow down, pause, or rest.
During the session, if you are experiencing fatigue, shortness of breath or loss of balance, consider pausing and taking a rest. These are typically harmless and may just be a sign that your session is challenging you. After a short break, try again. If they persist, stop the workout.
Meanwhile, if you are experiencing persistence pain, lightheadedness, or the session is exacerbating symptoms related to your illness, stop the session. These tend to be more serious and may need to be addressed by consulting your healthcare provider.
Medical and Safety Guidelines
Tai Chi is generally a very safe form of exercise, however, like all forms of exercise there are certain medical and safety guidelines you should follow. Below, we discuss when to talk to your doctor, how to combine medical treatment with your program, and recognize warning signs.
When to Talk to Your Doctor Before Starting
Speak to your doctor or healthcare provider if you have existing conditions, injuries, or are returning from a surgery. They will advise you on safe exercise practices regarding your condition.
How to Combine Medical Treatment with Fitness Progress
If you want to combine medical treatment with a fitness program you need to speak to your health professional. They will help you discuss treatment, medication, and training, and help you determine the most effective way to safely achieve your goals.
Recognizing Warning Signs During Exercise
During your training sessions you must listen to your body. Feelings such as pain, difficulty breathing, dizziness, nausea, unusual sweating, and prolonged fatigue are signs that something may be wrong and you need to pause your workout.
If these signs arise, it is important to identify if they are linked to your condition or exercise difficulty. In either case, consider stopping your session and speaking to your instructor, and healthcare professional for advice.
Getting Support from Reverse Health
Beginning a workout routine and navigating health conditions can sometimes be confusing. That is why Reverse Health has made it easier than ever to contact support. Below, we explain how to contact the support team for training guidance, how to note injuries in app, and assess community progress.
How to Contact the Team for Training Guidance
You can contact the team for training guidance on the app and website by taking the following steps:
Reverse Health App - Email
- Open Reverse Health.
- Tap the “My Profile” icon (top right corner).
- Select the “Settings” tab.
- Select “Contact”.
- Select “Help”.
- Scroll down to "Contact us” until you find the email address.
Reverse Health App - Chat
- Open Reverse Health.
- Tap the “My Profile” icon (top right corner).
- Tap the “Settings” tab.
- Select “Contact”.
- Tap “Messages”.
Reverse Health Website - Chat
- Go to the Reverse Health home page.
- Click on the option menu (top right corner).
- Click on “Need help?”.
- Click on the hovering chat speech icon in the bottom right corner.
How to Note Injuries or Conditions in Your App Profile
If you want to make notes for injury or condition contact customer support. They will be able to assist you and customize your plan.
Accessing the Community and Progress Tracking Features
Here at Reverse Health, we believe that community is essential during your health and wellness journey over 40. That is why we have created a Reverse Health community group, a members-only forum where our subscribers gather to share their knowledge, challenges, and wins.
You and access the Reverse Health Group by taking the following steps:
- Open Reverse Health.
- Tap the “Grow” tab (bottom right corner).
- Tap “Community”.
- Tap “Let’s go”.
Sources
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- Mishra N, Mishra VN, Devanshi. Exercise beyond menopause: Dos and Don'ts. J Midlife Health. 2011 Jul;2(2):51-6. doi: 10.4103/0976-7800.92524. PMID: 22408332; PMCID: PMC3296386. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3296386/
- Mishra N, Mishra VN, Devanshi. Exercise beyond menopause: Dos and Don'ts. J Midlife Health. 2011 Jul;2(2):51-6. doi: 10.4103/0976-7800.92524. PMID: 22408332; PMCID: PMC3296386. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3296386/
- Zhang T, Yang S, Liu W, Bai Q, Gao S. Tai Chi training as a primary care plan for the prevention and management of hypertension: an opinion and positioning article. Ann Med. 2024 Dec;56(1):2320863. doi: 10.1080/07853890.2024.2320863. Epub 2024 Feb 19. PMID: 38373214; PMCID: PMC10878327. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10878327/
- Liang, H., Luo, S., Chen, X., Lu, Y., Liu, Z. and Wei, L. (2020) ‘Effects of Tai Chi exercise on cardiovascular disease risk factors and quality of life in adults with essential hypertension: A meta-analysis’, Heart & Lung, 49(4), pp. 353–363. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0147956320300558
- Wang C, Schmid CH, Iversen MD, Harvey WF, Fielding RA, Driban JB, Price LL, Wong JB, Reid KF, Rones R, McAlindon T. Comparative Effectiveness of Tai Chi Versus Physical Therapy for Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Trial. Ann Intern Med. 2016 Jul 19;165(2):77-86. doi: 10.7326/M15-2143. Epub 2016 May 17. PMID: 27183035; PMCID: PMC4960454. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4960454/
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FAQs
What are the benefits of Tai Chi for women over 40?
Tai Chi offers benefits such as improved balance, reduced stress, increased strength, and enhanced flexibility, which are particularly beneficial for women over 40 experiencing changes due to aging and hormonal shifts.
How can I modify Tai Chi exercises if I have a medical condition?
You can modify Tai Chi exercises by starting with gentle movements and gradually increasing intensity as your fitness improves. Focus on maintaining a straight spine, relaxed breathing, and natural range of motion while monitoring your body's response.
Why is Tai Chi considered safe for beginners?
Tai Chi is considered safe for beginners because it involves slow, gentle movements that are easy to learn and perform. It is performed in a standing position, making it accessible and low-impact, which reduces the risk of injury.
Should I consult a doctor before starting Tai Chi if I have health issues?
Yes, it's advisable to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new exercise program, including Tai Chi, especially if you have existing health conditions. They can provide guidance based on your individual health needs.
How does Reverse Health tailor Tai Chi programs for individual needs?
Reverse Health tailors Tai Chi programs by using information from an introductory questionnaire that assesses your health, medical conditions, fitness level, and goals. This personalized approach ensures that the workouts are safe and effective for your specific needs.











